Ophthalmology Notes @ OphthalNotes.blogspot.com

Ophthalmology Notes @ OphthalNotes.blogspot.com
A comprehensive collection of ophthalmology revision notes that cover a broad range of topics.

EPISCLERITIS

EPISCLERITIS

DEF-

  • Benign inflamn of subconj connective tissue & superficial scleral lamella.
  • Young adults
  • Females
  • H/O RA
  • TYPES
    • - Simple 
    • -Nodular

C/F-

Symptoms

-UL
-Acute redness
-discomfort
-tenderness
-watering

Signs-
1.SIMPLE EPISCLERITIS-
A] Sectoral OR
B] Diffuse
  • D/T engorgement of large episcleral Vs running in a radial dir beneath the conj
  • Never ulcerate
  • Cornea & uvea NOT involved
  • May resolve or leave a slate coloured scar to which conj is adherent

2.NODULAR  EPISCLERITIS-
  • Localized, raised , congested nodule
  • Ant scleral surf is not raised
  • Traversed by deeper episcleral Vs.So look purple & not red.

T/T-

1. Lubricants
2. Topical steroids
3. NSAIDs - T. Flurbiprofen 100mg tds
- OR t. Aspirin
- T. Indomethacin

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